I scared a few people last week. Apologies. Then again, you could be a public servant or journalist in the US today and be referred to as “the enemy within” by the bookie’s favourite for the Oval Office. Or, how about being a lifetime Tory party member faced with the extremist choice of “KemiKaze” Badenoch or “Honest Bob” Jenrick as your next leader? Better still, put yourself in the shoes of the Tory tactical masterminds who ‘traded’ leadership votes and eliminated their own likely winning candidate, Jimmy “Dimly” Cleverly. Breathe, just breathe slowly. We can’t promise an end any time soon to populist buffoonery but in the real world big changes are afoot. Four developments, in particular, caught the eye this week and highlighted future opportunities for those building new businesses or investment portfolios.
Electricity: If $150 billion of hurricane damage in Florida doesn’t focus climate crisis minds I’m not sure what will. Indeed, there is an encouraging reality check beginning to filter into financial discussions. Just this week the Washington Post ran a story about the cost of extreme weather exerting further strain on an already challenged Federal government’s fiscal position($35 trillion debt). Of course, moving away from fossil fuels to electricity is already set to be the greatest financial shift ever experienced by the global economy – $275 trillion to be invested in the transition by 2050(Source: McKinsey). So, the following statistics really hit home. They are sourced from the International Energy Agency (IEA) and flag the recent growth of electricity use being twice as fast as the growth of energy demand. However, the future is about to turbo charge that relationship. Between now and 2035 electricity usage will outpace energy demand growth by a factor of 6x. Yep, that’s electric vehicles (EVs), AI chips, data centres all doing their future thing. Another way of looking at this shift is that this 6x electricity acceleration equates to the entire energy demands of Japan (4th biggest GDP in world) being added EACH year to global electricity usage.
Banking: In the old days it was banks that provided loans, or credit. Now, every second ‘growth’ headline in investment markets is referencing “private credit”. So, what is it? It is quite simply lending by private pools of capital(not banks), usually sitting within large investment firms. The original “Barbarians at the Gate” were private equity firms who used debt to buy out big companies. Today you might read about Blackstone buying software Smartsheet for $8 bilion. Back in 1988 it was KKR buying RJR Nabisco for $25 billion. Historically, the debt part of the ‘leveraged’ buy-out came from banks. Now the Barbarians (private equity) want to do the banking (debt) too. In the last 12 months there have been 14 different partnerships announced between banks and private credit(debt) firms. Most recently, Citibank announced a partnership with private equity/credit giant, Apollo Global. Amazingly, this relationship turns banking orthodoxy on its head – Citibank’s investment bank will source the deals and Apollo will provide the money/debt. Bankers turned deal makers, deal makers turned bankers. Wowzers. Note, if the Barbarians are now keen to provide debt funding to companies, then they must see opportunity and excellent returns. Current estimates of the size of the market indicate private lending assets (AUM) currently at $1.5 trillion growing to $2.7 trillion by 2027 (Source: Prequin).
Life Sciences: Despite the anti-elite denial of science prevalent in the social media and political spheres, the incredible speed-to-discovery of vaccines seen during Covid-19 is set to continue. However, with a little AI twist. Arguably, AI won its first Nobel Prize in recent days. From The Japan Times….
“The recent awarding of the Nobel Prize in chemistry is an incredible vote of confidence in the potential for artificial intelligence to transform the way medicines are invented by using AI to illuminate and manipulate proteins, life’s most basic building blocks. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences honoured University of Washington professor David Baker and two scientists from Google DeepMind, CEO Demis Hassabis and senior research scientist John Jumper.”
Yep, AI machine-learning cracked the code to predicting protein structures with Google scientists right in the middle of it all. Meanwhile the Nobel Prize for Physics went to the “Godfathers of AI”, Geoffrey Hinton and John Hopfield, who developed the tools which power the neural networks underpinning today’s AI boom. Now, think about the Nobel tradition of rewarding decades of research and recognition. Then think about chemistry protein discovery work barely 2 years old and not one, but two, Nobel prizes. Simply astonishing.
Nuclear Power: It’s not just gold hitting all-time highs. Uranium mining stocks are flying too. Let’s face it, the news flow in nuclear power has been hard to miss. Japan has just re-started a 47 year old nuclear reactor at the Takahama nuclear power station. Amazon is pumping $500 million into nuclear capabilities, and Google has entered an interesting deal with Califormia start-up, Kairos Power. Google has committed to buying nuclear power generated by multiple small modular reactors(SMRs) built by Kairos. And, one for the nuclear history buffs – the infamous Three Mile Island nuclear power station will be restarted in a $1.6 billion deal struck between Microsoft and the energy utility, Constellation. Again, AI is the power demand trigger for these moves. And, mining stocks sitting on uranium reserves might just be the wrong price (low) if a Big Tech AI race goes nuclear on many levels.
So, there’s four thoughts or trends which are very much part of our future. You might spot AI as the common factor across a lot of these developments but that’s possibly not the only private opportunity. There seems to be some enormous shifts happening in traditional sectors like infrastructure, materials, banking, power and chemistry. The good news is that there are lots of private companies plugged into these transition sectors right now and many will need funding (debt or equity) in the years to come. If that sounds like a private portfolio-building strategy then you’d be right. It’s time to take a private dip. Even better, we might be able to help you very soon…..